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Frequently asked questions
SAP stands for ‘Standard Assessment Procedure’ and is the government’s method for calculating the energy performance of dwellings. These calculations are only necessary for residential properties. The calculations determine a Target Emissions Rate (TER) and a Target Fabric Energy Efficiency (TFEE) rate. Also find out: How do extension SAP calculations differ from new builds or conversions?
Your Assessor would advise you of exactly what is needed. Typically you would need the following:
Floor plans, sections & elevations
Orientation e.g. site plan
Construction specification of walls, roofs and floors
Specification for all windows
Primary & secondary heating systems
Renewable technology (if any)
If your design fails its SAP Assessment, then you will need to revise the design to meet the requirements. Depending on the extent of the changes required, you may need to go through the assessment process again. In some cases, you may need to have additional testing done to verify the design’s performance. The SAP Assessor will provide guidance on the necessary steps to make your design meet the requirements.
No, SAP Calculations and Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are not the same. SAP Calculations are used to determine the energy performance of a building and are used in the UK to comply with Building Regulations. An Energy Performance Certificate is a certificate that shows the energy efficiency of a building and is required when a building is built, sold, or leased. The EPC uses the results of the SAP calculation to give the building a rating from A to G, with A being the most energy efficient and G being the least. The EPC also provides recommendations for improving the energy efficiency of the building.